History
Byzantine Iconoclasm Drove Monks and Emperors to Open War Over Images
For more than a century, the Byzantine Empire tore itself apart over a question that…
History
142 articles
History
Vikings Supplied Arctic Falcons to Baghdad and the Proof Is Extraordinary
At least 172 falcons were presented to the rulers of the ʿAbbāsid Caliphate in Baghdad…
History
How the Swiss Confederacy Stopped Charles the Bold at Grandson
“`html In the winter of 1476, one of Europe’s most ambitious rulers marched his formidable…
History
Medieval Religious Images Were Built to Make Viewers Hear Things
What if the images hanging in medieval churches were never truly silent? A new academic…
History
What Medieval Texts Actually Reveal About Drinking Water Habits
One of the most persistent myths about the Middle Ages is also one of the…
History
Who Really Controlled Fortress-Building in Early Medieval Europe
Who actually controlled the construction of fortresses in early medieval Europe? It’s a question that…
History
Medieval Studies Just Got Stranger — Researchers Are Now Studying Smells
More than 70 open-access medieval studies articles were published in April 2026 — and researchers…
History
Medieval Peasants Shaped Society in Ways Most People Never Consider
For roughly a thousand years, the people who fed Europe, tended its fields, and built…
History
Arthurian Legend Gets a Major Rethinking Across Two Centuries of Storytelling
Fifty-seven chapters. Approximately 1,500 pages. Two volumes spanning more than a thousand years of storytelling.…
History
How Losing Normandy in 1204 Quietly Transformed French Royal Power
When William the Conqueror seized England in 1066, he didn’t just claim its throne —…